Karçal Dağları
30.09.2024 14:34
The Karçal Mountains are located in the northeast of Turkey, on the borders of Artvin, and are an important mountain range stretching between Turkey and Georgia. The mountains are located in the Colchis section of the Euro-Siberian Floristic Region and are within the borders of the Caucasus and North Anatolian Temperate Zone Forests, one of the 200 global priority Ecological Regions determined by WWF and IUCN. The Karçal Mountains are one of the richest regions in Turkey in terms of biodiversity, hosting endemic plant species and rich wildlife.
Geographical Location of the Karçal Mountains
The Karçal Mountains are located 25 to 65 kilometers from the city center of Artvin. The mountains, which extend along the Çoruh and Berta Valleys, reach their highest point with an altitude of 3,428 meters. This region, one of Turkey's important trekking routes, is an ideal place for nature sports and biological exploration. The rich vegetation and ecosystems of the mountains have diversified and enriched due to sudden elevation changes.
Ecosystem and Endemic Species
Karçal Mountains have one of the highest endemism rates in Turkey. In terms of vegetation, the mountains located in the Kolchic Forest region have been taken under protection by international organizations. Beyazsu, Gorgit and Klaskur Plateaus, which are widespread in this region, are located on the migration routes of birds of passage and are home to many different bird species. Karçal Mountains are of great importance especially in terms of protecting biological diversity and scientific studies conducted in this area also reveal the ecological value of the region.
Activities to Do in Karçal Mountains
Ideal for hiking and trekking, Karçal Mountains is a region full of discovery for nature lovers. It is possible to reach the plateaus in the region with vehicles rented from Artvin city center. While walking along the trekking trails in the mountains, you can closely observe the natural beauties and biological diversity of the region. Karçal Mountains is an attractive destination for photographers and nature enthusiasts with the views it offers in the autumn months. Ecoregion of International Importance
International organizations such as Conservation International (CI), the World Bank and GEF define the Caucasus Region as one of the 25 richest and most endangered terrestrial ecoregions in the world. The Karçal Mountains play an important role in maintaining the balance of the global ecosystem as part of this rich ecological region.
Transportation to the Karçal Mountains
Located approximately 25 to 65 kilometers from the city center of Artvin, the Karçal Mountains can be reached by renting a vehicle from the city center. Visitors can discover many plateaus and natural beauties during their journey to these mountains.
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